Social isolation in older adults: Understanding emotional and structural disconnection through counselling psychology

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Authors

Sahota, Gurmanjot

Issue Date

2025-07

Type

Capstone

Language

en

Keywords

social isolation , older adults , counselling psychology , elderly , Attachment Theory , Systems Theory

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Abstract

Social isolation and loneliness among older adults are increasingly recognized as urgent public health concerns with significant mental, physical, and emotional consequences. This capstone project explores how social isolation affects the well-being of adults aged 60 and above, with particular attention to South Asian and other culturally diverse elders who face additional barriers such as migration stress, stigma around mental health, and systemic inequities in healthcare access. Grounded in attachment and Systems Theory, this project integrates a literature review with reflective practice to highlight how isolation is shaped both relationally and structurally. An applied psychoeducational toolkit is presented, offering practical strategies for counsellors, including life story mapping, intergenerational dialogue, cultural humility practices, and systemic advocacy tools. The project emphasizes that addressing elder isolation requires both relational healing and broader systemic change. Implications for counselling psychology include the importance of culturally responsive care, advocacy beyond the therapy room, and the recognition that connection, dignity, and belonging remain essential across the lifespan.

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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States
openAccess

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