Disturbed Sleep among Adult Children of Alcoholics

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Authors

Spilman, Jacob

Issue Date

1985

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Thesis

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en

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The purpose of this study was to determine 1) if there is significant sleep disturbance among adult children of alcoholics (ACAs) as compared to adult children of non-alcoholic parents (non-ACAs) and 2) whether there are differences in sleep disturbance within alcoholic and non-alcoholic groups of ACAs. Forty-nine participants (18 alcoholic ACAs, 15 non-alcoholic ACA, and 16 comparisons) were administered the Michigan Alcohol Screening Test (MAST), a Parental Alcoholism Screening Inventory, and a Sleep Assessment Inventory to compare patterns of sleep disturbance. ACAs had greater frequencies of prolonged sleep onset latencies (p = .03 and .05), complaints about their sleep onset latency (p = .04) and depth of sleep (p = .02), nocturnal wakenings (p = .05), reports of not feeling alert upon arising (p = .02), and participants meeting the criteria for sleep disturbance (p = .001) than non-ACAs. No significant differences were found between alcoholic and non-alcoholic ACAs, although the non-alcoholic ACA group exhibited somewhat more disturbance than the alcoholic ACA group. It was concluded that ACAs have more sleep disturbance than non-ACAs. This may allow clinicians to identify ACAs among their clients and offer ACAs alternate strategies for coping with sleep disturbance.

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